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Lesson 1BbeginnerFree lessonBasics· 8 min

Meet your guitar: the six strings

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This lesson is fully written out below — tab, chords, and all. Video is on the way.

About this lesson

Before chords, before songs, before anything: the six strings, their names, and the two tricks for never forgetting them.

Six strings, two E's

Hold your guitar in playing position and look down. The thickest string — closest to the ceiling — is the LOW E. From there, moving toward the floor, the strings are:

E — A — D — G — B — E

The thickest and thinnest strings are both E, two octaves apart. That's why you'll see the thin one written as a small 'e' — same name, much higher sound.

The numbering trap

Here's the part that trips everyone: strings are numbered from the FLOOR up. The thin little e is string 1, and the big thick E is string 6. It feels backwards — the biggest string gets the biggest number — but every chord chart, tab, and teacher on Earth uses this convention, so learn it once here and it never bites you again.

Play them and say them

  string:   6    5    4    3    2    1
  name:     E    A    D    G    B    e

e|-------------------------0--|
B|--------------------0-------|
G|---------------0------------|
D|----------0-----------------|
A|-----0----------------------|
E|--0--------------------------|

Tab is read the same way you look at the guitar: bottom line = thickest string. A 0 means play the string open — no fingers. Pluck each one slowly and say its name out loud.

Two ways to never forget

Pick whichever sticks, low to high:

Eddie Ate Dynamite, Good-Bye Eddie.

Elephants And Donkeys Grow Big Ears.

Or invent your own — the sillier, the stickier. You only need it for about two weeks; after that the names just live in your hands.

Practice this week

1. Pluck each string from thickest to thinnest, naming it out loud. Then backwards. One minute, once a day.

2. Quiz yourself: touch a random string, name it before you pluck it.

3. When you can name all six without thinking, you're ready for the key of C — where those string names start earning their keep.

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